Nkhani

1) Itha kugawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa pogwiritsa ntchito:

1. Kupanga mbiri ya aluminiyamu (kuphatikiza zitseko, mazenera ndi makoma a nsalu)

2. Mbiri ya aluminiyamu ya radiator.

3. General mafakitale aluminiyamu mbiri: iwo makamaka ntchito mafakitale kupanga ndi kupanga, monga zida zodziwikiratu makina, mpanda chimango, ndi makonda nkhungu kutsegula ndi makampani malinga ndi zofuna zawo makina zida, monga msonkhano mzere conveyor lamba, elevator, dispensing makina, zida kuyezetsa, alumali, etc. ambiri a iwo ntchito mu makampani amagetsi makina ndi fumbi-free chipinda.

4. Aluminiyamu aloyi mbiri dongosolo njanji galimoto: makamaka ntchito kupanga thupi galimoto njanji.

5. Mbiri ya Phiri la Aluminium, pangani mafelemu a zithunzi za aluminium alloy, ndikukwera mawonetsero osiyanasiyana ndi zojambula zokongoletsera.

2) Gulu ndi kapangidwe ka aloyi

Iwo akhoza kugawidwa mu 1024, 2011, 6063, 6061, 6082, 7075 ndi makalasi ena aloyi a aluminiyamu mbiri, amene 6 mndandanda ndi ambiri.Kusiyana pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumakhala mu magawo osiyanasiyana azitsulo zosiyanasiyana.Kupatula mbiri zotayidwa ambiri ntchito zitseko ndi mazenera, monga 60 mndandanda, 70 mndandanda, 80 mndandanda, 90 mndandanda, nsalu yotchinga khoma mndandanda ndi zina zomangamanga mbiri zotayidwa, palibe momveka chitsanzo kusiyana kwa mbiri zotayidwa mafakitale.Ambiri opanga amawakonza molingana ndi zojambula zenizeni za makasitomala

3) Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakalasi osiyanasiyana azitsulo zotayidwa

1050: ma coils owonjezera a chakudya, mafakitale opanga mankhwala ndi moŵa, ma hoses osiyanasiyana, ufa wamoto

1060: zochitika zomwe zimafuna kukana kwa dzimbiri komanso mawonekedwe, koma osati mphamvu yayikulu.Zida zamakina ndizogwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake

1100: yogwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza magawo ndi zigawo zomwe zimafuna mawonekedwe abwino komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri koma sizifuna mphamvu zambiri, monga mankhwala, zida zamafakitale, zida zosungiramo chakudya ndi zotengera zosungirako, zida zopangira zitsulo, zojambula zakuya kapena kupota ziwiya za concave, mbali zowotcherera zida, zosinthira kutentha, matabwa osindikizidwa, ma nameplates, zida zowunikira

1145: kulongedza ndi kutchinjiriza aluminiyamu zojambulazo, kutentha exchanger

1199: chojambula cha electrolytic capacitor, filimu yowunikira yowunikira

Mbiri ya aluminiyamu (mapepala 6)

1350: waya, waya wodutsa, mabasi, thiransifoma

2011: zomangira ndi zopangidwa ndi makina zokhala ndi ntchito yabwino yodulira

2014: amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zomwe zimafuna mphamvu zambiri komanso kuuma (kuphatikiza kutentha kwambiri).Ndege zolemera, zopangira, mbale zokhuthala ndi zida zowonjezera, mawilo ndi zinthu zomangika, thanki yoyamba yamafuta amitundu yambiri ya rocket ndi zida za spacecraft, chimango chagalimoto ndi magawo oyimitsidwa.

2017: ndiye aloyi woyamba wa 2XXX kupeza ntchito zamafakitale.Pakadali pano, mawonekedwe ake ogwiritsira ntchito ndi opapatiza, makamaka kuphatikiza ma rivets, zida zamakina, zida zamakina ndi zida zoyendera, ma propellers ndi zowonjezera.

2024: kapangidwe ka ndege, ma rivets, zida zoponya, malo opangira magalimoto, zida za propeller ndi zida zina zosiyanasiyana

2036: Zigawo zazitsulo zamtundu wa Auto

2048: Zigawo zazamlengalenga ndi zida za zida

2124: Zopanga Zamlengalenga

2218: injini za ndege ndi ma pistoni a injini ya dizilo, mitu ya silinda ya injini ya ndege, zoyika injini za jet ndi mphete za kompresa

2219: danga roketi kuwotcherera oxidizer thanki, supersonic ndege khungu ndi mbali structural, ntchito kutentha ndi -270 ~ 300 ℃.Kuwotcherera kwabwino, kulimba kwapang'onopang'ono, komanso kukana kwamphamvu kwa kutukuta kwambiri m'boma la T8

2319: Elekitirodi ndi Filler zitsulo zowotcherera ndi kujambula 2219 aloyi

2618: zokopa zakufa ndi zokopa zaulere.Piston ndi Aeroengine Part

2a01: ma rivets opangidwa ndi kutentha kochepera kapena kofanana ndi 100 ℃

2A02: axial kompresa tsamba la turbojet injini ndi kutentha ntchito 200 ~ 300 ℃

2A06: kapangidwe ndege ndi kutentha ntchito 150 ~ 250 ℃ ndi ndege dongosolo rivet ndi kutentha ntchito 125 ~ 250 ℃

2a10: mphamvu ndi yokwera kuposa ya 2a01 alloy.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma rivets opangidwa ndi ndege ndi kutentha kochepera kapena kofanana ndi 100 ℃.

2A11: mamembala olimba apakati, ma propeller, zida zoyendera ndi zomanga mamembala andege.Maboti amphamvu apakatikati ndi ma rivets a ndege 2A12 khungu la ndege, chimango cha spacer, nthiti yamapiko, mapiko amtengo, rivet, ndi zina zambiri, ndi zigawo zamapangidwe anyumba ndi magalimoto oyendera

2A14: ma forging aulere ndi ma forging amafa okhala ndi mawonekedwe ovuta

2A16: mbali ndege mumlengalenga ndi kutentha ntchito 250 ~ 300 ℃, zombo welded ndi mpweya cockpit ntchito firiji ndi kutentha kwambiri

2a17: mbali ndege ndi kutentha ntchito 225 ~ 250 ℃

2A50: zigawo zamphamvu zapakatikati zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ovuta

2a60: gudumu la injini ya ndege, gudumu lowongolera mpweya, zimakupiza, chowongolera, ndi zina zambiri

2A70: khungu la ndege, pisitoni ya injini ya ndege, gudumu lowongolera mphepo, chimbale chamagudumu, etc

2A80: masamba aeroengine kompresa, ma impellers, pistoni, mphete zowonjezera ndi mbali zina zomwe zimakhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu.

2a90: pisitoni ya injini ya aeroengine

3003: imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza magawo ndi zigawo zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe abwino, kukana kwa dzimbiri komanso kuwotcherera, kapena ntchito yomwe imafuna zinthu zonsezi komanso mphamvu yayikulu kuposa 1xxx alloy aloyi, monga ziwiya zakukhitchini, chakudya ndi mankhwala opangira mankhwala ndi zida zosungira, akasinja ndi akasinja zonyamulira zinthu zamadzimadzi, ndi zotengera zosiyanasiyana kuthamanga ndi mapaipi kukonzedwa ndi mbale woonda

3004: zitini zonse zotayidwa ayenera kukhala ndi mbali ndi mphamvu apamwamba kuposa 3003 aloyi, mankhwala kupanga mankhwala ndi zipangizo yosungirako, pepala zitsulo processing mbali, nyumba processing mbali, zipangizo zomangamanga, ndi mbali zosiyanasiyana nyale

3105: kugawa chipinda, baffle, chosunthika mbale mbale, ngalande ndi downpipe, pepala zitsulo kupanga zigawo, zisoti botolo, corks, etc.

3A21: thanki yamafuta a ndege, njira yamafuta, waya wa rivet, ndi zina zambiri;Zida zomangira, chakudya ndi zida zina zamakampani

5005: yofanana ndi 3003 aloyi, ili ndi mphamvu yapakatikati komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati conductor, cooker, panel panel, zipolopolo ndi zokongoletsera nyumba.Filimu ya anodic oxide ndi yowala kuposa filimu ya oxide pa 3003 alloy ndipo imagwirizana ndi mtundu wa 6063 Alloy.

5050: mbale woonda angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati akalowa mbale firiji ndi firiji, chitoliro gasi galimoto, chitoliro mafuta ndi ulimi ulimi wothirira chitoliro;Ithanso kukonza mbale zokhuthala, mapaipi, mipiringidzo, zida zodziwika bwino ndi ndodo zamawaya, ndi zina

5052: alloy iyi imakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino, kukana kwa dzimbiri, kukana kwamakandulo, mphamvu ya kutopa komanso mphamvu yapakatikati.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga thanki yamafuta a ndege, chitoliro chamafuta, magawo azitsulo zamagalimoto ndi zombo, zida, zothandizira nyali zamsewu ndi ma rivets, zinthu za Hardware, ndi zina zambiri.

5056: magnesium aloyi ndi chingwe m'chimake rivet, zipper, msomali, etc;Mawaya okutidwa ndi aluminiyamu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza zovundikira tizilombo taulimi komanso nthawi zina zomwe zimafuna kuti zisawonongeke kwambiri.

5083: amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zomwe zimafuna kukana kwa dzimbiri, kutenthetsa bwino komanso mphamvu yapakatikati, monga zombo, magalimoto ndi ma welds apandege;Zombo zopatsirana, zida zozizirira, nsanja za TV, zida zoboola, zida zoyendera, zida zoponya, zida zankhondo, ndi zina zambiri zomwe zimafunikira kupeweratu moto.

5086: amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zomwe zimafuna kukana kwa dzimbiri, kutenthetsa bwino komanso mphamvu yapakatikati, monga zombo zapamadzi, magalimoto, ndege, zida za cryogenic, nsanja zapa TV, zida zobowola, zida zoyendera, zida zoponya ndi zida, etc.

5154: zida zowotcherera, akasinja osungira, zombo zopondereza, zomangira zombo ndi makhazikitsidwe akunyanja, akasinja oyendera

5182: mbale yopyapyala imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zitini, mapanelo amthupi lagalimoto, mapanelo owongolera, zowuma, mabulaketi ndi magawo ena.

5252: yogwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zokongoletsera zokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, monga zokongoletsa zamagalimoto.Kanema wowala komanso wowonekera wa okusayidi pambuyo pa anodic oxidation

5254: ndodo zowotcherera za aluminium magnesium alloy ndi mawaya okhala ndi magnesium yoposa 3% ya hydrogen peroxide ndi zotengera zina zama mankhwala

5454: zopangira zowotcherera, zombo zoponderezedwa, mapaipi akunyanja

5456: mbale yankhondo, mawonekedwe olimba kwambiri, thanki yosungira, chotengera chopondereza, zida za sitima

5457: Zigawo zokongoletsa zamagalimoto ndi zida zina zitatha kupukuta ndi kudzoza

5652: zotengera zosungiramo hydrogen peroxide ndi mankhwala ena

5657: magalimoto ndi zida zina zokongoletsa mbali amene opukutidwa ndi anodized, koma Mulimonsemo ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti nkhaniyo ndi wabwino njere dongosolo 5A02 ndege mafuta thanki ndi ngalande, kuwotcherera waya, rivet, sitima structural mbali

5A03: sing'anga mphamvu kuwotcherera kapangidwe, ozizira mitundu zigawo, kuwotcherera ziwiya, mawaya kuwotcherera, amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo aloyi 5A02

5A05: ziwalo zomangika, mafupa a khungu la ndege

5A06: mawonekedwe otsekemera, zigawo zoziziritsa kuzizira, zowotcherera komanso zokoka zotengera zotengera, mbali za mafupa a khungu la ndege

5A12: Mamembala omangika, malo otetezedwa ndi zipolopolo

6005: extruded mbiri ndi chitoliro, ntchito kufuna mphamvu kuposa

6063: magawo aloyi, monga makwerero, tinyanga ta TV, ndi zina zotero.

6009: mapanelo amthupi lamagalimoto

6010: Mapepala: thupi lagalimoto

6061: zida zosiyanasiyana zamafakitale zomwe zimafunikira mphamvu, kuwotcherera komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri, monga mapaipi, ndodo, mawonekedwe ndi mbale zopangira magalimoto, nyumba za nsanja, zombo, ma tramu, mipando, zida zamakina, makina olondola, etc.

6063: mbiri zamafakitale, mbiri yomanga, mapaipi amthirira ndi zida zowonjezera zamagalimoto, maimidwe, mipando, mipanda, ndi zina zambiri.

6066: zida zowonjezera zopangira ma forging ndi ma welded

6070: zida zowonjezera ndi machubu azinthu zolemetsa zolemetsa komanso makampani amagalimoto

6101: mipiringidzo yamphamvu kwambiri, ma conductor amagetsi ndi zida zochotsera kutentha kwa mabasi

6151: amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida za crankshaft, zida zamakina ndikupanga mphete zopukutira, zomwe sizimangofunika kusungunuka bwino, kulimba kwambiri, komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri.

6201: mipiringidzo yamphamvu kwambiri komanso waya

6205: mbale zokhuthala, ma pedals ndi ma extrusions osagwira ntchito kwambiri

6262: zingwe zopanikizika kwambiri zolimbana ndi dzimbiri kuposa aloyi 2011 ndi 2017

6351: zigawo zamagalimoto zowonjezeredwa, mapaipi otumizira madzi, mafuta, etc.

6463: zomangamanga ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, komanso zida zokongoletsera zamagalimoto zokhala ndi mawonekedwe owala pambuyo pa chithandizo cha anodic oxidation

6A02: zida za injini za ndege, zopanga ndi zofota zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ovuta

7005: zida zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zowotcherera zokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kulimba kwapang'onopang'ono, monga ma trusses, ndodo ndi zotengera zamagalimoto oyendera;Zotenthetsera zazikulu ndi zigawo zomwe sizingagwirizane ndi chithandizo chophatikizana cholimba pambuyo pakuwotcherera;Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga zida zamasewera monga ma racket a tennis ndi mileme ya softball

7039: zotengera za firiji, zida za cryogenic ndi akasinja osungira, zida zokakamiza moto, zida zankhondo, mbale zankhondo, zida zoponya

7049: imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga magawo omwe ali ndi mphamvu yofanana ndi 7079-t6 aloyi ndipo imafunikira kukana kwamphamvu kwa dzimbiri, monga ndege ndi zida zophonya - ma silinda okwera ma hydraulic ndi ma extrusions.Kutopa kwa zigawozo kuli pafupifupi kofanana ndi aloyi 7075-T6, koma kulimba kwake ndikokwera pang'ono.

7050: mbale zapakatikati ndi zolemetsa, zotulutsa, zopangira zaulere ndi ma forgings amtundu wa ndege.Zofunikira pakupangira zida zotere ndi: kukana kwambiri kuwononga dzimbiri, kupsinjika kwa dzimbiri, kulimba kwa fracture komanso kutopa.

7072: zojambulazo za aluminiyamu zoziziritsa mpweya ndi mzere wowonda kwambiri;Kupaka kwa 2219, 3003, 3004, 5050, 5052, 5154, 6061, 7075, 7475, 7178 mbale ndi mapaipi.

7075: yogwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida za ndege ndi zida zomangika kwambiri ndi nkhungu zokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kukana dzimbiri

7175: yogwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamphamvu kwambiri za ndege.Zinthu za T736 zili ndi zinthu zabwino zonse, mwachitsanzo, mphamvu yayikulu, kukana kwa dzimbiri, kukana kwa dzimbiri kupsinjika, kulimba kwa fracture ndi mphamvu ya kutopa.

7178: magawo omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo zokolola za Azamlengalenga

7475: mbale zovala za aluminiyamu komanso zopanda aluminiyamu zopangira fuselage, mafelemu mapiko, zingwe, ndi zina.

7A04: khungu la ndege, zomangira, ndi zinthu zomwe zatsindikitsidwa monga girder stringer, spacer frame, nthiti yamapiko, zida zotera, etc.